Associated Health Risks of HPV

Most people with HPV Infection do not know they have been infected, as the virus does not possess any alarming symptoms in the initial stage ^[4]. HPV infection can lead to cancers of the anus, cervix, vagina, and vulva ^[6].

Importance of Early HPV Immunization 

Why Adolescence?

Adolescents are recommended to get vaccinated at a young age before they are exposed to HPV, ideally between the ages of 9-14 years[7]. Being vaccinated in adolescent years is an effective way to help prevent HPV infection, cervical cancer and certain other HPV-related cancers[21]

Building Immunity

Vaccination works by training the immune system to recognise the virus and be ready to produce antibodies when the individual is exposed to the virus. This way, antibodies are generated to fight off HPV[8].

HPV Immunization

Prevention of Cancers

Almost all cervical cancer cases caused by HPV can be prevented with the help of HPV immunization[17]. Vaccination can help prevent certain cancers and disease caused by HPV[ 9]. This persistent immunity helps protect against HPV-related diseases and results in a decrease in total population-level transmission of the virus.

The HPV immunization is generally well-tolerated. While no major serious side effects are seen, the more minor ones include redness or soreness at the spot where they receive their injection, low-grade fever, and headache[12]. WHO also encourages HPV vaccination for girls starting at age 9-14 years[13]. HPV vaccination generally has a good safety profile. [12].

Efficacy Rates

HPV immunization is one of the effective ways to help prevent certain HPV-related cancers and diseases[19]. The HPV immunization is more effective when given to younger children starting at age 9. Along with the vaccination, regular check-ups and screening are some additional steps you should take to help protect yourself from certain HPV related cancers & diseases.

Steps to Get Vaccinated

Consulting Healthcare Providers

Always check with your healthcare provider before receiving any vaccination. They will provide you with adequate information about the vaccine and potential side effects, as well as explain the benefits of administering the vaccine, they can give recommendations on which HPV immunization will best suit your body, pros/cons based on age, eligibility, related medical concerns and answer any questions that you have. Healthcare providers can also assist in choosing the schedule and doses of vaccination.

Vaccination Schedule

HPV vaccination is usually given in a series of two or three doses, depending on the age at which the first vaccination is started and type of vaccine. Please speak to your gynecologist or pediatrician for more information.

Conclusion

HPV immunization can help protect against risk of certain HPV related cancers & diseases when given at recommended ages and doses starting 9 years. Awareness about various aspects of HPV and its prevention is important to prevent some of its health risks. Please consult your gynecologist or pediatrician about HPV-related cancer and disease prevention, including vaccination

Disclaimer: HPV - Human Papillomavirus. This information is intended for awareness purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult your gynaecologist.

HPV vaccine is not intended to be used for treatment and may not result in protection in all vaccine recipients. Vaccination does not eliminate the necessity for women to continue HPV relevant cancer screening recommended by HCP

FAQs for HPV Immunization

Q: Why should I vaccinate my child for HPV?

A: HPV vaccination at an early age, starting at 9 years of age, helps provide protection against the risk of certain HPV related cancers & diseases down the line.

Q: Does HPV vaccination reduce risk? 

A: HPV vaccination helps reduce the risk of developing certain HPV-related cancers and genital warts.

Q: What is the efficacy of HPV vaccination for teens?

A: HPV vaccination help provide better immunity and protect against risk of certain HPV related cancers & diseases when given between the ages of 9-14 years.

Job Code: IN-HPV-00766 - 2/16/2026 - 6/2/2027